Lil Dagover born Marie Antonia Sieglinde Martha Seubert; 30 September 1887 – 23 January 1980 was a German actress whose film career spanned between 1913 and 1979. She was one of the most popular and recognized film actresses in the Weimar Republic.

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Saturday, February 19, 2022. 08:00.

 Lil Dagover - Actress.

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Profile :


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Born Marie Antonia Sieglinde Martha Seubert, 30 September 1887, Madiun, Java, Dutch East Indies

Died 23 January 1980 (aged 92), Munich, West Germany.

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Occupation Actress

Years active 1913–1979

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Spouse(s)

1.Fritz Daghofer - ​(m. 1907; div. 1919)​

2.Georg Witt - ​(m. 1926; died 1973)​

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Children Eva Marie Daghofer (1909–1982)

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Introduction :



Lil Dagover  born Marie Antonia Sieglinde Martha Seubert; 30 September 1887 – 23 January 1980 was a German actress whose film career spanned between 1913 and 1979. She was one of the most popular and recognized film actresses in the Weimar Republic.

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Early life :



Lil Dagover was born Marie Antonia Sieglinde Martha Seubert in Madiun, Java, Dutch East Indies (now Indonesia) to German parents. Some sources inaccurately give her birth name as Marta Maria Lillits. Her father, Adolf Karl Ludwig Moritz Seubert, born in Karlsruhe/Baden Germany, was a forest ranger in the service of the Dutch colonial authorities.[6] She had two siblings. Her mother died in 1897, after which she returned to Germany, where she lived with relatives in Tübingen. She was educated at boarding schools in Baden-Baden, Weimar, and Geneva, Switzerland.

*Dagover in 1919, photo by Alexander Binder


Orphaned at the age of 13, she spent the rest of her adolescence with friends and relatives. After completing her education she began pursuing a career as a stage actress around the principal cities of Europe. In 1907 she married actor Fritz Gustav Josef Daghofer, who was fifteen years her senior. The couple had a daughter, Eva (born 1909) but divorced a decade later, in 1919. Eva married Hungarian director Géza von Radványi in 1930. 



Seubert began using a variant of her husband's surname as a professional moniker – changing the spelling of "Daghofer" to "Dagover".

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Acting career in the Weimar Republic :


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*Lil Dagover c. 1912−13


Lil Dagover made her screen debut in a 1913 film by director Louis Held. During her marriage to Fritz Daghofer, she was introduced to several notable film directors; among them Robert Wiene and Fritz Lang. Lang would cast Dagover in the role of 'O-Take-San' in the 1919 exotic drama Harakiri which would prove to be Dagover's breakout role. The following year, she would be directed by Robert Wiene in the German Expressionist horror classic Das Kabinett des Doktor Caligari, from a script by Carl Mayer and Hans Janowitz opposite actors Werner Krauss and Conrad Veidt. Lang would direct Dagover in three more films: 1919's Die Spinnen (English title: Spiders), 1921's Der Müde Tod (English release titles: Destiny and Behind The Wall), and 1922's Dr. Mabuse der Spieler.


*Lil Dagover as the character Jane Olsen in the film The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (1920)


By the early 1920s, Dagover was one of the most popular and recognized film actresses in the Weimar Republic, appearing in motion pictures by such prominent directors as F. W. Murnau, Lothar Mendes and Carl Froelich. In 1925 she made her stage debut under the direction of Max Reinhardt. In the following years she played in Reinhardt’s Deutsches Theater in Berlin and also at the Salzburg Festival. In 1926 she married film producer Georg Witt, who would produce many of Dagover future films. The couple would remain married until Witt's death in 1973.



Lil Dagover film career in German cinema through the 1920s was prolific, making over forty films and appearing opposite such actors as Emil Jannings, Nils Olaf Chrisander, Willy Fritsch, Lya De Putti, Bruno Kastner and Xenia Desni. She would also make several films in Sweden for directors Olof Molander and Gustaf Molander and appear in several French silent films – her last film appearance of the 1920s was in the 1929 Henri Fescourt-directed French silent film Monte Cristo opposite Jean Angelo and Marie Glory.

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Talkies and the Third Reich :



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*Lil Dagover photographed by Elmer Fryer, May 1932


With the advent of talkies, Lil Dagover would cease making foreign films and appear only in German productions; with the exception of one English language American film, the Michael Curtiz-directed drama The Woman from Monte Carlo (1932) with actor Walter Huston, shot on location in the United States.



After her return to Germany and the rise of the Third Reich in 1933, she avoided overt political involvement and generally appeared in popular costume musicals and comedies during World War II. However, in 1937, she received the State Actress award, and in 1944 she was awarded the War Merits Cross for entertaining Wehrmacht troops on the Eastern Front in 1943 and on the German occupied Channel Islands of Jersey and Guernsey in 1944.



While Dagover's films of the period were decidedly apolitical, she was known to be one of Adolf Hitler's favorite film actresses and Dagover is known to have been a dinner guest of Hitler on several occasions.

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Later career :



After the defeat of Nazi Germany, Dagover continued to appear in West German films. In 1948, she appeared in the anti-Nazi drama Gaspare's Sons. The film follows the disintegration of a German family living under National Socialism. Dagover's most internationally popular film of the post-WWII era is the 1959 Alfred Weidenmann-directed adaptation of the 1901 Thomas Mann novel Buddenbrooks.



In 1960, Dagover began appearing in numerous West German television roles in addition to continuing to perform in film. In 1973 she starred in the Academy Award-nominated and Golden Globe-winner for Best Foreign-Language Foreign Film of 1973, The Pedestrian. The film was directed by Austrian actor-director Maximilian Schell, and featured international former early silent film peers Peggy Ashcroft, Käthe Haack, Elisabeth Bergner, Elsa Wagner and Françoise Rosay.



Dagover's last film role was at age 91 in the 1979 Maximilian Schell-directed and produced drama motion picture Tales from the Vienna Woods.



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Death and legacy :


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In 1962, Lil Dagover was awarded the Bundes Filmpreis. In 1964, she was awarded the Bambi annual television and media award from Hubert Burda Media, and the Cross of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany in 1967. In 1979, she published her autobiography, Ich war die Dame (English: I Was The Lady). Dagover died at the age of 92, on 24 January 1980, in Munich, Bavaria, West Germany, and was buried at the Waldfriedhof Grünwald cemetery, near Munich.


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*Grave of Lil Dagover and husband Georg Witt at the Waldfriedhof Grünwald cemetery in Grünwald

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Filmography :



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1916

Die Retterin (1916) *Credited as Martha Daghofer

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1917

Clown Charly (1917) *Credited as Martha Daghofer

Das Rätsel der Stahlkammer (1917) *Credited as Martha Daghofer

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1918

Lebendig tot (1918)

Der Volontär (1918)

The Song of the Mother (1918) *Credited as Martha Daghofer

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1919

Bettler GmbH (1919)

The Mask (1919)

The Spiders (1919) as Sonnen Priesterin Naela

The Dancer (1919) as Mutter Rellnow

Harakiri (1919) as O-Take-San

Fantome des Lebens (1919)

Revenge Is Mine (1919)

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1920

The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (1920) as Jane Olsen

Spiritismus (1920)

The Woman in Heaven (1920) as Tatjana

The Hunt for Death (1920–1921, part 1, 2, 3) as Tänzerin Malatti

The Mayor of Zalamea (1920) as Isabel

The Blood of the Ancestors (1920) as Fürstin Wanda Lubowicz

The Kwannon of Okadera (1920) as Kwannon

The Eyes of the Mask (1920)

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The Secret of Bombay (1921) as Die Tänzerin Farnese

Island of the Dead (1921)

The Medium (1921)

Destiny (1921) as Young Woman / Das junge Mädchen / Zobeide / Monna Fiametta / Tiao Tsien

Murders in the Greenstreet (1921)

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Dr. Mabuse: The Gambler (1922) (uncredited)

Luise Millerin (1922) as Luise Millerin

Power of Temptation (1922)

Phantom (1922) as Marie Starke

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Lowlands (1923) as Martha

Princess Suwarin (1923) as Tina Bermonte

His Wife, The Unknown (1923) as Eva

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Comedy of the Heart (1924) as Gerda Werska

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Chronicles of the Gray House (1925) as Bärbe

The Humble Man and the Chanteuse (1925) as Toni Seidewitz

Tartuffe (1925) as Frau Elmire / Elmire, Orgon's wife

Wenn die Filmkleberin gebummelt hat (1925)

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The Brothers Schellenberg (1926) as Esther

Love is Blind (1926) as Diane

The Violet Eater (1926) as Melitta von Arthof

Only a Dancing Girl (1926) as Marie Berner - varieté dansös

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His English Wife (1927) as Cathleen Paget, née Brock

Orient Express (1927) as Beate von Morton

Attorney for the Heart (1927) as June Orchard

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The Maelstrom of Paris (1928) as Lady Amiscia Abenston

The Secret Courier (1928) as Mme. Thérèse de Renal

Hungarian Rhapsody (1928) as Camilla

La grande passion (1928) as Sonia de Blick

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Marriage (1929)

Monte Cristo (1929) as Mercédès / Comtesse de Morcerf

Hungarian Nights (1929) as Coraly Rekoczi

The Favourite of Schonbrunn (1929) as Kaiserin Maria Theresia

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1930

The Ring of the Empress (1930) as Catherine the Great

The White Devil (1930) as Nelidowa

There Is a Woman Who Never Forgets You (1930) as Tilly Ferrantes

Va Banque (1930) as Miß Harriet Williams

The Old Song (1930) as Baronin Eggedy

Boycott (1930) as Seine Frau

Die große Sehnsucht (1930) as Herself, Lil Dagover

Der Fall des Generalstabs-Oberst Redl (1931) as Vera Nikolayevna

Elisabeth of Austria (1931) as Elisabeth of Austria

The Congress Dances (1931) as The Countess

Madame Bluebeard (1931) as Frau Erika Dankworth

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The Woman from Monte Carlo (1932) as Lottie Morlaix

The Dancer of Sanssouci (1932) as Barberina Campanini

Thea Roland (1932) as Thea Roland

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Johannisnacht (1933) as Lisa Lers, Schauspielerin

The Fugitive from Chicago (1934) as Eveline

A Woman Who Knows What She Wants (1934) as Mona Cavallini, Revuestar

I Marry My Wife [de] (1934) as Lisa Behmer

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The Bird Seller (1935) as Der Kurfürstin

Lady Windermere's Fan (1935) as Mrs. Erlynne

The Higher Command (1935) as Madame Martin

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Augustus the Strong (1936) as Gräfin Aurora Königsmark

Final Accord (1936) as Charlotte Gartenberg, seine Frau

The Girl Irene (1936) as Jennifer Lawrence

Fridericus (1937) as Marquise de Pompadour

The Kreutzer Sonata (1937) as Jelaina Posdnyschew

Strife Over the Boy Jo (1937) as Leonine Brackwieser - seine Frau

Beate's Mystery (1938) as Beate Kaiserling

Triad (1938) as Cornelia Contarini

Maja zwischen zwei Ehen (1938) as Maja

The Stars Shine (1938) as Herself

Umwege zum Glück (1939) as Hanna Bracht

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1940

Friedrich Schiller (1940) as Franziska von Hohenheim

Bismarck (1940) as Queen Eugénie

The Little Residence (1942) as Herzogin von Laufenburg

Vienna 1910 (1943) as Maria Anschütz

Music in Salzburg (1944) as Ursula Sanden

Gaspare's Sons (1948) as Margot von Korff

Don't Play with Love (1949) as Florentine Alvensleben

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1950

A Day Will Come (1950) as Mme. Mombour

Chased by the Devil (1950) as Frau Dakar

The Secret of the Mountain Lake (1952) as Lamberta

Red Roses, Red Lips, Red Wine (1953) as Gräfin Waldenberg

His Royal Highness (1953) as Gräfin Löwenjoul

Hubertus Castle (1954) as Baronin Kleeberg

Ich weiß, wofür ich lebe (1955) as Alice Lechaudier

The Fisherman from Heiligensee (1955) as Baronin Hermine von Velden

Rosen im Herbst [de] (1955) as Mrs. von Briest

The Barrings (1955) as Thilde von Barring

Crown Prince Rudolph's Last Love (1956) as Kaiserin Elisabeth

Meine 16 Söhne (1956) as Frau Senator Giselius

Confessions of Felix Krull (1957)

Beneath the Palms on the Blue Sea (1957) as Contessa Celestina Morini

The Buddenbrooks (1959, part 1, 2) as Elisabeth Buddenbrook

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1960

The Strange Countess (1961) as Gräfin / Lady Leonora Moron

Hotel Royal [de] (1969, TV film) as Die Maharani

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1970

The Pedestrian (1973) as Frau Eschenlohr

Karl May (1974) as Bertha von Suttner

Tatort (1975, Episode: "Wodka Bitter-Lemon [de]") as Mutter Koenen

End of the Game (1975) as Gastmann's Mother

The Standard (1977) as Erzherzogin

Tales from the Vienna Woods (1979) as Helene (final film role)

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